Companion Birds For Silkies

A question that I am often asked at VJP Poultry is “How do silkies do in a mixed flock?” It really depends on so many things. They can do well with other birds but remember, they will probably be at the bottom of the pecking order. Because of their docile, laid – back lifestyle, they will not be the ones causing problems. The do not fly, so they will not be flying up to roost at night with the rest of the flock. They will sleep on the ground in a corner with hopefully another silkie buddy.   They don’t wander far from the food dish.

Silkies are classified as Bantams. There are many different bantam breeds and many of them would make good companions for silkies. Because bantam breeds are smaller , they are nearer to the same size as a silkie is.  Not all bantams are good choices. Seramas  are small but do not do well in a colder winter. Some bantam breeds can be very aggressive and would also not be a good fit.

Bantams are breeds of chickens that are smaller than standard size. There are true bantams which are breeds only available in bantam size and then there are bantam varieties of standard sized breeds.

Bantams are great for the urban or suburban flock. They eat less, take up less space and cost less to take care of. There are several breeds that are similar to silkies in that they have fluffy foot feathering and docile temperaments. I am going to suggest five different breeds that would be a good fit with silkies. I am including pictures. These are not my pictures but were taken from the internet as examples.

barred plymouth rock

Barred Plymouth Rock Bantams have lots of personality.  They are very friendly.  My all time favorite chicken was a Barred Plymouth Rock that we had years ago. They are cold hardy and great egg layers.

buff brahma bantam

Buff Brahma Bantams are gentle and quiet. They  make a great over-all pet. They have feathered feet and small combs which make them perfect for our cold winters. They are mini versions of the larger sized Brahmas.

bantam cochin

 

Cochin Bantams have a calm disposition and an ornamental look. They are wonderful mothers and are good at hatching out any egg you give it. They come in many different colors – buff, partridge, golden laced, barred, mottled , black, white and red frizzled.

mille fleur

Mille Fleur d’Uccle Bantam’s name means “thousand Flowers”  in French. They have heavily feathered legs and a bushy beard. This is an example of a “true bantam”‘ as opposed to a smaller version of a large fowl.

salmon faverolle

Salmon Faverolles are calm and docile. They have beautiful feathering on their muffs, beards and legs. The male is straw, redish brown and black. The female is creamy white and salmon brown. It is easy to tell the males from the females.

These are just five examples of good companions for silkies.   Look for other gentle breeds that won’t bully Silkies.  Silkies do tend to be picked on by more aggressive breeds. If it is not working out, you may need to separate you silkies in a different area. All birds have individual personalities so you just need to find out what works for your flock.

For tips and tricks for raising outstanding silkies check out our Chicken Learning Center at VJPPoultry.com .  VJP Poultry is an NPIP and state inspected hatchery located 30 miles north of St. Paul.  We hatch out silkies all year long so we always have stock available.  Like us on Facebook to get weekly updates on what we currently have for sale.

Victoria J. Peterson

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Silkies for Sale – 3/24/17

Silkies For Sale – 2/3/17

Improve your Silkie Hatch Before the Incubator – 3/2/17

20161019_115944Many people enjoy incubating and hatching eggs in the springtime. Whether you use an incubator or a broody hen to do your work, the hatchability  of the egg itself is of the up most importance.

The first step is to start with healthy, happy hens. Healthy hens are hens that eat a varied diet that is high in protein such as Gamebird Conditioner. Varied can mean table scraps or what they find free ranging. Healthy means being free from disease and parasites.

Hens must also be getting a source of calcium in their diets. This can be obtained through their feed (layer feed) or added in the form of oyster shell. This will help to strengthen the shell of the egg.

Happy hens are hens that are not too crowded. They have clean bedding and clean containers for food and containers for water. They have companion hens so they are not ostracized or alone. They have access to the outside and plenty of room to scratch and take dust baths.

The ability of the rooster to perform his duty will make a huge difference in whether or not your egg will be fertile. If the hen was not mated successfully , the egg will not become fertilized.  You may need to trim around the vents on both the rooster and then hen so that contact can be made easier. The feathers can get in the way. Use a curved scissor with a blunt end to safely cut the feathers.

Age of both the hens and roosters can also play a part in the hatching ability of the egg. Young hens who are just beginning to lay often lay very small eggs. These are nick named “pullet eggs” and they have a low chance of hatching out chicks.  Young roosters also are very inexperienced  when mating and the eggs are often not fertile.  Older hens and roos also experience the problems of infertility. Older hens often lay sporadically and eventually stop laying altogether.  Older roosters can become heavy and have a harder time mounting the hens.

The area where the hens lay their eggs should be clean and soft. I add fresh bedding to those spots every day.  Broody hens come in handy as they will sit on other hens eggs and protect them from getting dirty or getting stepped on and broken.  Some birds will try to peck and eat eggs left alone in the nest.

Eggs need to stay dry and clean and collected several times a day.  Do not wash dirty eggs but gently pick off the dirt or use fine sand paper to rub it off.  Washing will destroy the “bloom” on the eggs and allow bacteria to enter it.

Store your collected eggs in a dry, cool spot. I have a place in the cellar that stays around 50 degrees all year round.  Do not keep eggs longer than 10 days before incubating as their fertility will drop. Eggs that are odd shapes do not hatch well. Eggs that have very porous shells do not hatch well either.

Eggs that are shipped can often become “scrambled” and do not have a good development and hatching rate.  It is best to buy eggs close by and not have them go through the postal service.

Following these simple suggestions will increase the chances of your eggs hatching even before you place them in the incubator. Each egg is precious at VJP Poultry and we do our best to make sure that each egg can improve its chance at hatchability!

For tips and tricks for raising outstanding silkies check out our Chicken Learning Center at VJPPoultry.com .  VJP Poultry is an NPIP and state inspected hatchery located 30 miles north of St. Paul.  We hatch out silkies all year long so we always have stock available.  Like us on Facebook to get weekly updates on what we currently have for sale.

Victoria J. Peterson

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Blue and Splash Silkie Pen at VJP Poultry

perfect-bird-5Usually when discussing darker colors in silkies we talk about a Blue, Black and Splash pen. Those three colors can be housed together because they will produce blue, black and splash coloring when mated together in certain percentages.

Blue X Blue = 50% blue, 25% black and 25% splash

Blue X Black = 50% blue, 50% Black

Blue X Splash = 50% blue, 50% Splash

Black X Black = 100% black

Black X Splash = 100% blue

Splash X Splash = 100% splash

I keep my blacks in a separate pen in order to keep them a deep, rich, black. I do not want the color diluted in any way. I am looking for a deep black with a beetle green sheen to the tail.

In the blue/splash pen I like to keep the darkest blue possible. I feel that it is the nice dark blue that creates the best splash. The best splashes I have ever seen were dark blue matings. I will not usually keep a grey or light blue in my breeding pen if I want to create nice splash birds.

Mating a splash with another splash will dilute the splash markings. The more you continue to cross splash together, the lighter the markings will become and you will have a washed out effect.

Splash are highly desired birds and are quite stunning when their markings are clear and sharp. The problem is that they are also rare. I probably get around one or two per hatch. They hatch out a silver color which looks different from a white. The splash are not born with their spots. They start to develop gradually around 3 weeks old. This is similar to a dalmatian dog.

A Blue/Black/Splash is probably the easiest color pen to start out with.  They can cross breed and still produce birds with colors that can be shown in a poultry show. At VJP Poultry we are proud of our beautiful blues and Splashes.

For tips and tricks for raising outstanding silkies check out our Chicken Learning Center at VJPPoultry.com .  VJP Poultry is an NPIP and state inspected hatchery located 30 miles north of St. Paul.  We hatch out silkies all year long so we always have stock available.  Like us on Facebook to get weekly updates on what we currently have for sale.

Victoria J. Peterson

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